VIRGINIA CITY

NAME: Virginia City
COUNTY: Madison
ROADS: 2WD
GRID: 4
CLIMATE: Cold winter with snow and cool summer.
BEST TIME TO VISIT:
Anytime.
COMMENTS: Semi-ghost. UPDATE:In 1998 several developers saw the land in Virginia City and thought to buying it (the town had been put up for sale because it was nearly bankrupt). The developers threatened to build a new development of homes on the site where the city was, but thankfully the National Trust for Historic Preservation fought them in court and bought the town themselves. Now the town is going under even more restoration of some of its older buildings. -WJ McKelvey
REMAINS: Many tourist activities.

The miners of Virginia City suffered as much as anyone when shipping their gold to Bannack on the only road to the town. Unfortunately, it was the road infested by the notorious Plummer gang. The miners decided to take matters into their own hands and formed a Vigilante group. The group did well. They captured at least six of Plummer’s bandits and hung each one from an exposed beam of a building under construction. Plummer himself was later captured and hung in Bannack. Virginia City cannot be called a true ghost town for it is now a tourist attraction. Submitted by Henry Chenowith.

While actually then elected sheriff of Bannack, Henry Plumer (he spelt his own name with one "m"), had several gold claims of his own in Nevada City, when the newly discovered silver load, produced Virginia City.
The Territory of Montana wished to expand his sheriff duties to include the two Alder Gulch mining towns. Despite the more common, popular belief of the legend that Sheriff Plumer and his "Road Agents," were just a gang of killers of the gold-miners, en route, with their gold, Sheriff Plumer had owned many gold claims of his own and had a respectible political agenda, further reaching than just sheriff. Hard to believe that a man that owned many gold/silver mines, stooped to kill miners for their bag of gold on the trail.
The first territorial judge of Montana, Sidney Edgerton, was appointed by then President Lincoln to preside over the rough tactics of the mining frontier.
Without swearing oath to office and acting solely on rumors prepetuated by tabloids, Edgerton formed the "Vilgilantes," an angry mob of miners, using geurilla tactics and given 'above the law' status.
Evidence suggests there was no organized gold-robbing gang in the first place. It was conjecture of the tabloids via rumors. The term "Road Agents" was coined by the papers. There was trail robbing, resulting in deaths, but they were unconnected. Sheriff Plumer, with violent "Mountain law" incidents in his past, was sought out as the leader of the phantom gang "Road Agents."
The "Vigilantes" of judge Edgerton, killed many men in a flurry of hangings. A few incidents were down-right lynchings of fire. Five men, precieved to be of the "Road Agents," were hanging together in Virginia City on Jan. 14th, 1864.
They were: Haze Lyons, Boone Helm, Jack Gallagher, Frank Parish and "Clubfoot" George Lane. Their tombstones are on the boothill of Virginia City. Later in history, someone trying to prove they were buried there, dug up George Lane's "clubfoot." It can be seen in the Museum on main street.
Dimsdale, a leader of the Vigilantes, made a statement that the five confessed. John Grannis, a miner and witness to the hanging, wrote otherwise..."Obeying a notice of the vigilance committee I went to Virginia this morning... I was on guard all day and saw them hung. The five was hung in a row. All of them maintained their innocence to the last."
source, "Hanging the Sheriff" by R.E. Mather and F.E.Boswell.
submitted by Keith Kersting

From west to east, U.S. Route 287 goes through mining ghost towns, Laurin, Adler, Nevada and Virginia, in a short distance. Even though "main street" for Nevada City is route 287 and accomadates tourists with shops, for a small fee, you can enter few acres behind which is the true Nevada City ghost town. The twenty or so buildings are remarkably preserved, upkept and filled with the hundreds of thousands of the original Nevada City's artifacts. The assemblage of buildings is a complete town. On the other side of route 287 is the restored train depot with the working "small gauge" track locamotive "Alder Gulch No. 12." One can buy a ticket and cart from Nevada City, a short way to Virginia City. submitted by Keith Kersting, 2002


Very unusual marker in Cemetery
Courtesy Dolores Steele


Virginia City Main Street
Courtesy Bob Stelow


Museum; small bldg on end is newpaper office.
Courtesy Bob Stelow


Virginia City Restaraunt
Courtesy Bob Stelow


California Store, shoe store, photo shop.
Courtesy Bob Stelow


Virginia City
Courtesy Bob Stelow


Virginia City
Courtesy Kurt Wenner

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Smelter Ruins outside Virginia City
Courtesy M.S. "Doc" McLanahan

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Main Street
Courtesy M.S. "Doc" McLanahan


Stores on Main Street
Courtesy Dolores Steele


Rocky Mountain Bell Telephone Co.
Courtesy Dolores Steele


Variety Store
Courtesy Dolores Steele


Fairweather Inn
Courtesy Bob Stelow


Courthouse (1878).
Courtesy Bob Stelow


General Store
Courtesy Bob Stelow


Saloon, unk, & opera house
Courtesy Bob Stelow

Old homes in back of old telephone office.
Courtesy Bob Stelow


A Chinese area of Virginia City; on the left, a house and water well, end of street, a hotel, on the right is a Chinese herbal store. 2002 -Keith Kersting


upkept house, 2002 -Keith Kersting


Alley-cramped immigrant quarters are on the left. 2002 -Keith Kersting


the short rail gauge, operative locamotive, "Alder Gulch No. 12" 2002 - Keith Kersting


view of Virginia City, 2002, -Keith Kersting


one room school house, on right with flag, 2002 -Keith Kersting


one room school house, on right with flag, 2002 -Keith Kersting


Boothill, Virginia City, 2002, submitted by Keith Kersting


Virgina City
Courtesy Allen Beyer


Main Street on Christmas
Courtesy M.S. "Doc" McLanahan


Rank's Drug Store
Courtesy M.S. "Doc" McLanahan

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