NAME: Virginia
City COUNTY:
Madison ROADS:
2WD GRID:
4 CLIMATE: Cold
winter with snow and cool summer.
BEST TIME TO VISIT: Anytime.
COMMENTS:
Semi-ghost. UPDATE:In 1998 several developers
saw the land in Virginia City and thought to buying it (the town had been
put up for sale because it was nearly bankrupt). The developers threatened
to build a new development of homes on the site where the city was, but
thankfully the National Trust for Historic Preservation fought them in court
and bought the town themselves. Now the town is going under even more restoration
of some of its older buildings. -WJ McKelvey REMAINS: Many
tourist activities.
The miners of Virginia City suffered as much as anyone
when shipping their gold to Bannack on the only road to the town. Unfortunately,
it was the road infested by the notorious Plummer gang. The miners decided
to take matters into their own hands and formed a Vigilante group. The
group did well. They captured at least six of Plummers bandits and
hung each one from an exposed beam of a building under construction. Plummer
himself was later captured and hung in Bannack. Virginia City cannot be
called a true ghost town for it is now a tourist attraction. Submitted
by Henry Chenowith.
While actually then elected sheriff of Bannack, Henry Plumer (he spelt
his own name with one "m"), had several gold claims of his own
in Nevada City, when the newly discovered silver load, produced Virginia
City.
The Territory of Montana wished to expand his sheriff duties to include
the two Alder Gulch mining towns. Despite the more common, popular belief
of the legend that Sheriff Plumer and his "Road Agents," were
just a gang of killers of the gold-miners, en route, with their gold,
Sheriff Plumer had owned many gold claims of his own and had a respectible
political agenda, further reaching than just sheriff. Hard to believe
that a man that owned many gold/silver mines, stooped to kill miners for
their bag of gold on the trail.
The first territorial judge of Montana, Sidney Edgerton, was appointed
by then President Lincoln to preside over the rough tactics of the mining
frontier.
Without swearing oath to office and acting solely on rumors prepetuated
by tabloids, Edgerton formed the "Vilgilantes," an angry mob
of miners, using geurilla tactics and given 'above the law' status.
Evidence suggests there was no organized gold-robbing gang in the first
place. It was conjecture of the tabloids via rumors. The term "Road
Agents" was coined by the papers. There was trail robbing, resulting
in deaths, but they were unconnected. Sheriff Plumer, with violent "Mountain
law" incidents in his past, was sought out as the leader of the phantom
gang "Road Agents."
The "Vigilantes" of judge Edgerton, killed many men in a flurry
of hangings. A few incidents were down-right lynchings of fire. Five men,
precieved to be of the "Road Agents," were hanging together
in Virginia City on Jan. 14th, 1864.
They were: Haze Lyons, Boone Helm, Jack Gallagher, Frank Parish and "Clubfoot"
George Lane. Their tombstones are on the boothill of Virginia City. Later
in history, someone trying to prove they were buried there, dug up George
Lane's "clubfoot." It can be seen in the Museum on main street.
Dimsdale, a leader of the Vigilantes, made a statement that the five confessed.
John Grannis, a miner and witness to the hanging, wrote otherwise..."Obeying
a notice of the vigilance committee I went to Virginia this morning...
I was on guard all day and saw them hung. The five was hung in a row.
All of them maintained their innocence to the last."
source, "Hanging the Sheriff" by R.E. Mather and F.E.Boswell.
submitted by Keith Kersting
From west to east, U.S. Route 287 goes through mining ghost towns, Laurin,
Adler, Nevada and Virginia, in a short distance. Even though "main
street" for Nevada City is route 287 and accomadates tourists with
shops, for a small fee, you can enter few acres behind which is the true
Nevada City ghost town. The twenty or so buildings are remarkably preserved,
upkept and filled with the hundreds of thousands of the original Nevada
City's artifacts. The assemblage of buildings is a complete town. On the
other side of route 287 is the restored train depot with the working "small
gauge" track locamotive "Alder Gulch No. 12." One can buy
a ticket and cart from Nevada City, a short way to Virginia City. submitted
by Keith Kersting, 2002
Very unusual marker in Cemetery
Courtesy Dolores Steele
Virginia City Main Street
Courtesy Bob Stelow
Museum; small bldg on end is newpaper office.
Courtesy Bob Stelow
Virginia City Restaraunt
Courtesy Bob Stelow
California Store, shoe store, photo shop.
Courtesy Bob Stelow
Smelter Ruins outside Virginia City
Courtesy M.S. "Doc" McLanahan
Main Street
Courtesy M.S. "Doc" McLanahan
Stores on Main Street
Courtesy Dolores Steele
Rocky Mountain Bell Telephone Co.
Courtesy Dolores Steele
Variety Store
Courtesy Dolores Steele
Fairweather Inn
Courtesy Bob Stelow
Courthouse
(1878).
Courtesy Bob Stelow
General Store
Courtesy Bob Stelow
Saloon, unk, & opera house
Courtesy Bob Stelow Old homes in back of old telephone office.
Courtesy Bob Stelow
A Chinese area of Virginia City; on the left, a house and water well,
end of street, a hotel, on the right is a Chinese herbal store. 2002 -Keith
Kersting
upkept house, 2002 -Keith Kersting
Alley-cramped immigrant quarters are on the left. 2002 -Keith Kersting
the short rail gauge, operative locamotive, "Alder Gulch No. 12"
2002 - Keith Kersting
view of Virginia City, 2002, -Keith Kersting
one room school house, on right with flag, 2002 -Keith Kersting
one room school house, on right with flag, 2002 -Keith Kersting
Boothill, Virginia City, 2002, submitted by Keith Kersting
Virgina City
Courtesy Allen Beyer
Main Street on Christmas
Courtesy M.S. "Doc" McLanahan